Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. Synonyms . Jan 7, 2012 - This Pin was discovered by Todd Wilke. Oviparous (Ref. [2], The front edges of the dorsal fins and the pectoral fins of Syntontis species are hardened into stiff spines. [2] It is about 2⁄3 of the length of the head. [2] In S. granulosus, the toothpad is uninterrupted, or continuous without a break. See our latest subscription offer. Synodontis Angelicus Biography Synodontis Angelicus is a species of upside-down catfish commonly named polka-dot African catfish or angel squeaker. Type locality: Northern end of Lake Tanganyika. Tank size: 150 x 60 x 60cm/5 x 2 x 2’ for one and much larger for a group, and group members are said to be aggressive toward each other when adult. Will eat small fish. [2] Most of the species of Synodontis of Lake Tanganyika have a recognizable pattern consisting of dark triangles at the bases of all of the rayed fins, present in S. granulosus, and the back edges of the fins are white to yellowish in color. Either way I guess that similar techniques have been used to breed the true granulosa and it makes financial sense to breed these true, as then you can ask more money for them. Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. Be sure to include hiding spots for these little guys and some friends too. [2] The remaining portion of the dorsal fin is made up of seven to eight branching rays. 205). Rightly or wrongly Czechoslovakia is also where many syno hybrids have been created, though how breeders can cross a hardwater, cuckoo Synodontis multipunctata with a softwater, egg scattering Synodontis ocellifer I’ll never know. Common name: Synodontis Granulosus. Discover (and save!) [3][7] The fish inhabits the littoral to benthic zones in the lake, over shell, sand, and mud bottoms, and has been found at depths of up to 130 metres (430 ft),[2] but most commonly between 20 and 40 metres (66 and 131 ft). Like all members of the genus Synodontis, S. granulosus has a strong, bony head capsule that extends back as far as the first spine of the dorsal fin. [6], In the wild, the species is endemic to Lake Tanganyika, which has an observed temperature range of 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F), an approximate pH of 8.5 – 9, and a dH range of 4-15. In other species of Syndontis, this toothpad is clearly divided into two separate groups, separated by a thin band of skin that divides the toothpad. [1] The reproductive habits of most of the species of Synodontis are not known, beyond some instances of obtaining egg counts from gravid females. Logically, house this fish in a large Lake Tanganyika biotope aquarium, although it will predate cichlid fry at night. Can be aggressive and reclusive in any aquariums under 75 gallons, and is best kept with other Tanganyikan Synodontis, Tanganyikan cichlids and Tanganyika eels. Availability: I’ve probably seen five true, wild, granulosa across the length and breath of this country in the past ten years. F1 SYNODONTIS GRANULOSUS QTY 2 VERY RARE TANGANYIK : Calicichlids: 06d 00h + 600.00 F1 SYNODONTIS ANGELICAS CATS QTY 2 NICE SIZE : Calicichlids: 06d 00h + 150.00 2 - Redtail Cat Small Wild Caught : Snookn21: 06d 05h + 70.00 2 - Marble Achara Cat Small Wild Caught : Snookn21: 06d 06h + 60.00 New Species of rare whiptails! Notes: This Synodontis catfish has been a legend for many years, reaching us through only one known wholesale supplier. Size. [2] This character is used as a method of differentiating between two different but similar species of Syndontis. We use cookies to improve your experience of this website by remembering your usage preferences, collecting statistics, and targeting relevant content. Also referred to as the Marbled Synodontis or the Yellow Marbled Synodontis. Because so few have been around, proper ID has been difficult, especially with juveniles, but you’ll know when you see a true granulosa as it has angular fins with white margins, white whiskers and a body that in the right light (or dark!) This species is native to the … For more information on various types of Synodontis Catfish, have a look at my Common Synodontis Species guide. 45335 ) . your own Pins on Pinterest [2], The body color is slate gray to olive-brown with a dark sheen; juveniles display a spotted pattern that fades with age. Report on the collection of fishes made by Mr. J. E. S. Moore in lakes Tanganika and Kivu during his second expedition, 1899-1900. Synodontis granulosa : Distribution : Lake Tanganyika, Africa. Receive fortnightly emails with the latest news, competitions and offers! Jeremy Gay discovers a tank-bred version of this stunning catfish. Originating from rivers of western Africa, they do best in peaceful aquariums at a minimum size of 20gal and a pH range of 6.0-7.5. Scientific name: Synodontis eupterus, but sometimes mistakenly spelled euptera. [2] The diameter of the eye is about 1⁄7 of the length of the head. Happy to say we have 3 of these available, they are extremely rare. [2] The tail, or caudal fin, is forked, with pointed lobes, and contains eight rays on the upper lobe, nine rays on the lower lobe. [2], The mouth of the fish faces downward and has wide lips that contain papilla. They are least shy when other upside-down cats are present. 45335 ) . 2572212 | VAT registration No. 205). [2] The caudal fin has a black bar that runs from the base of each lobe to the top of the fin. Synodontis Granulosus – F1 Tank Bred (only distributor in USA) $ 175.00 – $ 200.00. Many synodontis only grow to four inches; however, some species can max out at well over two feet. [2], The fish has three pairs of barbels. Most specimens are imported at a size of 12-18 cm, … Oct 26, 2014 - The Aquarium Catfish Website. [2] The front edge of the pelvic fin is vertically forward of the front edge of the adipose fin. See more ideas about aquarium fish, catfish, cool fish. In some species, this toothpad is made up of a large patch with several rows in a large cluster. The genus Synodontis has gone through a recent gender change — meaning that synos with names ending in 'us', now end in 'a'. Synodontis Nigrita Yellow – False Upside Down Catfish $ 24.00. From what we gather they are bred using hormone injections by breeders in the Czech Republic. Type locality: North end of Lake Tanganyika: Size: 25.0cm. The head is about ⁄10 of the standard lengthof the fish. Diet: Omnivorous, readily accepting frozen foods and sinking dry foods. In S. granulosus, the humeral process is narrow, long, and rough in appearance, with a distinct ridge on the bottom edge. This structure contains several rows of short, chisel-shaped teeth. The maxillary barbels are located on the upper jaw, and two pairs of mandibular barbels are on the lower jaw. Threadfin Geophagus Heckelii (Acarichthys heckelii) – 3+ Inches $ 30.00. Paralectotypes: BMNH 1906.9.6.41-42 (2). All species in the genus Synodontis have a hardened head cap that has attached a process (humeral process) which is situated behind the gill opening and pointed towards the posterior. [2][3] It was first described by Belgian-British zoologist George Albert Boulenger in 1900, from specimens collected at multiple points along the shore of Lake Tanganyika. Although not evident at first sight, close inspection reveals that the skin of the whole body, including the adipose fin, is covered with small, closely set granular papilla (hence the name "granulosus"). [5] The shape and size of the humeral process help to identify the species. Synodontis granulosus is a species of upside-down catfish endemic to the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Burundi, Zambia, and Tanzania, where it is only known from Lake Tanganyika. [2] The anal fin contains three to five unbranched and seven to nine branched rays; it is vertically aligned with the adipose fin. Synodontis is the largest genus of mochokid catfishes.It is the biggest genus within the 10 genera and 190 different species in the family Mochokidae. Synodontis gambiensis, Print, 1700-1880, Reimagined by Gibon, design of warm cheerful glowing of brightness and light rays radiance. The exact function of the port is not known to scientists, although its presence has been observed in seven other catfish genera. [2] The top edge is concave and the end is sharply pointed. Common name: Synodontis granulosus. [5] In S. granulosus, the spine of the dorsal fin is long, about as long as the head,[2] is almost completely straight, is smooth on the front and serrated on the back, and ends with short, black filament. East Africa. | Boulenger, 1901 q : 308 Les poissons du … Within 2 months all fish will be moved to a larger aquarium in my new home. Synodontis granulosus Fish Behaviour/Breeding Should be kept with fish of a similar size. Find near, nearer or same sized spp. In most species females will normally be larger and fuller bodied to hold all those eggs. Feb 28, 2014 - The Aquarium Catfish Website. | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes) > Siluriformes (Catfish) > Mochokidae (Squeakers or upside-down catfishes) Etymology: Synodontis: Greek, syn, symphysis = grown together + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. Company Registered in England no. [2] The growth rate is rapid in the first year, then slows down as the fish age. | Boulenger, 1901 p : 149, pl. [2] The inner pair of mandibular barbels is about half as long as the outer pair, about 1⁄4 of the length of the head,[2] with two pairs of branches, without any secondary branches present. The genital papilla on males is well developed and pointed, while the females have only a lightly raised, rounded protrusion. [2] Spawning likely occurs during the flooding season between July and October, and pairs swim in unison during spawning. [2][5], The maximum standard length of known specimens is 21.6 centimetres (8.5 in) with a total length of 27 centimetres (11 in). [8] As a whole, species of Synodontis are omnivores, consuming insect larvae, algae, gastropods, bivalves, sponges, crustaceans, and the eggs of other fishes. Ten years ago prices ranged from £450-£650 for a single, wild-caught specimen and only diehard collectors would pay! However, these weren’t true granulosus, being at best hybrids of true species and a similar species and at worst a hybrid between two different species. How Should I Set up My Tank? Depending on species, these may range from less than hundreds to hundreds of thousands. Identification. Synodontis Multipunctatus Currently Unavailable Read more Details. (2016). The Cuckoo Cat (Synodontis multipunctatus): [4] The head is about 3⁄10 of the standard length of the fish. The shape and size of the humeral process help to identify the species. While the cause of this is unknown, we suggest that feeding of dried foods be kept to a minimum. Distribuzione e habitat. Sexual Dimorphism : Mature females tend to appear much fuller bodied than the males. Experts may be able to sex the fish by examining the genital papillae (known as venting). Identification: All species in the genus Synodontis have a hardened head cap that has attached a process (humeral process) which is situated behind Recorder Susan M. Luna Common name: Synodontis granulosus. The exact purpose of the skin folds is not known, but is a characteristic of the species of Syndontis that are endemic to Lake Tanganyika. With that in mind, this issue is very ‘reader heavy’ with not just two in-depth book reviews, but also a feature on the top 20 best ever fish books as advised by a lifelong collector. Most synodontis have the capacity to bully other fish. Last week I purchased 5 Synodontis granulosus catfish. Nov 29, 2015 - Explore O's board "Synodontis" on Pinterest. license cc-by-nc copyright FishBase. If you continue to use this site we’ll assume you’re happy to receive all cookies. East Africa. Average Adult Fish Size: 10 inches / 25 cm. [2], The skin of S. granulosus has a large number of tiny vertical skin folds. Classic art reinvented with a modern twist. Water: Hard alkaline, pH 7.8-8.4, temperature 22-26°C/72-79°F. Place of Origin: North end of Lake Tanganyika in South Africa. This synodontis can reach sizes of over 9 inches. Find near, nearer or same sized spp. [2] The outer pair of mandibular barbels extends just short of the pectoral girdle, about 7⁄10 of the length of the head,[2] and contains four to five branches without secondary branches. Family Group: Catfish Distribution Lake Tanganyika,East Africa Temperature 23-27C Size Around 25cm 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2006.RLTS.T60809A12410670.en, "A preliminary investigation of some chemical and physical profiles of Lake Tanganyika", "Mochokidae Jordan 1923: African squeaker and suckermouth catfishes", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Synodontis_granulosus&oldid=985198463, Fish of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 24 October 2020, at 15:18. [2] The pelvic fin contains one unbranched and six to seven branched rays. (10ins) Temp: 23-26°C (73 -79°F) pH. Bright light or stress will reveal a lighter body colour with small black spots. [2] On the lower jaw, or mandible, the teeth of Syndontis are attached to flexible, stalk-like structures and described as "s-shaped" or "hooked". Size: 25cm/10" Synodontis Cuvier, 1816 è un genere di pesci d'acqua dolce appartenenti alla famiglia Mochokidae che comprende 131 specie. This is the first time we've ever been able to get them, and I'm not sure we will ever get them again. [2] It extends at least as far as the base of the pectoral fin, slightly longer than the length of the head and 3⁄10 of the standard length of the body. [6], Data related to Synodontis granulosus at Wikispecies. Scientific name: Synodontis granulosa. When taken into consideration with its moderate adult size, this is an ideal beginners’s Syno. Scientific name: Synodontis Granulosa. If nothing else, I’ve managed to get quite a bit of reading done already this year, and I would guess that if you’ve been stuck indoors like I have, then you’ve probably devoured a fair few pages too. Sexing: You can sex Synodontis by examining their bits. It is located on the sides of the body below the humeral process and before the pectoral fin spine. Select options Select options Details. The head contains a distinct narrow, bony, external protrusion called a humeral process. They are on the website www.southeastcichlids.com or email us at sales@southeastcichlids.com. The specimen pictured was one of several in stock at Trimar Aquaria and Reptiles, Cornwall, bought as tank-bred Synodontis granulosa from wholesaler Neil Hardy Aquatica, the original importer of the true species. [2] The head contains a distinct narrow, bony, external protrusion called a humeral process. Only recently did we see true tank-bred granulosa and that was on the Neil Hardy trade stand at Aqua Telford 2011 — then subsequently on sale at Trimar in November 2011. GB 638 3492 15, Copyright © 2021 Warners Group Publications Plc. [2] The spine of the pectoral fin is slightly curved, almost as long as the dorsal fin spine, with small serrations on the front and large serrations on the back. [2] The adipose fin does not contain any rays, is long and well developed, and has a convex shape. Unlike other species of synodontis, these have been bred in captivity relatively easily, but they prefer to live and spawn in groups, so a pair may not spawn alone. Maximum size: maybe 12" long. Synodontis granulosus This very distinctive species, which reaches a reasonably decent size of 270 mm TL (10.6 inches) is more than distinctive enough so that it needs little description—beyond “stunning!” 6. However, kept with fish of a similar size they are more likely to be relatively peaceful. Synodontis are also known as squeakers, due to their ability to make stridulatory sounds through their pectoral fin spines when handled or disturbed. Images are copyright and may not be reproduced without permission of the copyright holder. In S. granulosus, the humeral process is narrow, long, and rough in appearance, with a distinct ridge on the botto… [2] All members of Syndontis have a structure called a premaxillary toothpad, which is located on the very front of the upper jaw of the mouth. Maximum Size : 27cm (10.6") Temperature : 24-27 deg C (75-81 deg F) [2], Some of the species of Synodontis have an opening or series of openings called the axillary pore. [2] The species name comes from the Latin word "granulum", meaning of grain, and refers to the granular papillae present on the skin of the fish's body. Synodontis Granulosus!! 16 Third contribution to the ichthyology of lake Tanganika. Photography inspired by futurism, embracing dynamic energy of modern technology, movement, speed and revolutionize culture. : 7.5 -8.5. Granular Synodontis: Family: Mochokidae: Subfamily: Distribution: Africa: Burundi, Tanganyika. Origin: Endemic to Lake Tanganyika. [2][3] Generally, females in the genus Synodontis tend to be slightly larger than males of the same age. [2] The pectoral spine ends in short, black filament. Synodontis granulosus Picture by Moeremans, L. Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes ( gen. , sp. ) Why not take out a subscription to Practical Fishkeeping magazine? A peaceful synodontis species, these do not grow much over 12 centimeters. [2] The rest of the pectoral fins are made up of seven to eight branching rays. F1 Synodontis Granulosus Catfish RARE 4 Sale 2”-2”+ size aprox $125 ea shipping all USA $25 box pack incl more fish CaliforniaCichlids.com [2] External granular papilla are present and extend onto all of the fins. One point worth noting is that this species seems very susceptible to bloating. The maxillary barbel has a narrow membrane attached near the base and is straight without any branches. I have for sale synodontis eupterus X 10, size 7 - 8 CM , 10 pounds each , eupterus 4 - 5 CM X 9, 5 pounds each , Mosaic gourami X 6, size 8 - 9 CM , 6 pounds... 9 gumtree.com Donation: [2][5] The underside ranges from pale yellow to gray. Images are copyright and may not be reproduced without permission of the copyright holder. I now have a group of 7. | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes) > Siluriformes (Catfish) > Mochokidae (Squeakers or upside-down catfishes) Etymology: Synodontis: Greek, syn, symphysis = grown together + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. [4][5] The number of teeth on the mandible is used to differentiate between species; in S. granulosus, there are 28 to 51 teeth on the mandible, arranged in a single row. Like all members of the genus Synodontis, S. granulosus has a strong, bony head capsule that extends back as far as the first spine of the dorsal fin. is black. [2] S. granulosus has a large, dark, axillary pore on each side, just below the humeral process. Then came an influx of juvenile 'granulosus' from another wholesaler, causing prices to dip to just £30 per fish. 270mm or 10.6" SL. Synodontis granulosus Picture by Moeremans, L. Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes ( gen. , sp. ) # southeastcichlids # africancichlids. Size: 111mm or 4.4" SL. The genus Synodontis has gone through a recent gender change — meaning that synos with names ending in 'us', now end in 'a'. Origin: Endemic to Lake Tanganyika. Fish in the genus Acrochordonichthys are known to secrete a mucus with toxic properties from their axillary pore, but there is no scientific consensus as to the exact purpose of the secretion or the pore. Synodontis Multipunctatus Currently Unavailable Read more Details. Etymology: From the Latin granulum, meaning of grain, in reference of the granular papillae present on skin of body. Synodontis granulosus: Boulenger, 1900 b Diagnoses of new fishes discovered by J. E. S. Moore in lake Tanganyika. Synodontis has over 131 different species within the genus. Select options Select options Details. Synodontis Granulosus – F1 Tank Bred (only distributor in USA) $ 175.00 – $ 200.00. Synodontis granulosus Boulenger, 1900; Lectotype: BMNH 1906.9.6.40. [2] The barbels are white; the bases sometimes have scattered pigmentation.
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